标题 | Working In The New Low-Wage Economy: Understanding Participation In Low-Wage Employment In The Recessionary Era |
出版物类型 | 期刊文章 |
出版物年份 | 2015 |
作者 | Visser, Anne, and Meléndez, Edwin |
期刊 | WorkingUSA |
Volume | 18 |
Issue | 1 |
Pagination | 7 - 29 |
Date Published | 2015/// |
关键词 | ethnicity, low-wage work, low-wage workers, race |
Abstract | This paper examines the factors that influence the likelihood of engaging in low-wage work during the recessionary and post-recessionary era. Using micro data from the 5-year 2008–2012 American Community Survey Estimates, we examine human capital, structural, and labor market characteristics that induce workers' participation into low-wage jobs and labor markets, as well as how these vary between and within various ethnic/racial, age, and gender groups, including Hispanic/Latino ethnic groups. We find that the factors influencing engagement in low-wage employment largely mirror those identified in pre-recessionary studies and analyses but that there is a differential effect across ethnicity, race, gender, and age that may lead to and lock specific groups of workers into low-wage employment. Using a post-estimation technique to generate predicted probabilities, we discuss how these factors influence a worker's likelihood to engage in low-wage employment across and within ethnic and racial populations, and the implications these present for contemporary scholarship, policy, and praxis. |